Cardiac Amyloidosis is a condition involving the buildup of harmful proteins within the heart (also known as amyloid buildup), impeding the heart’s functionality. Left untreated, it can cause arrhythmias (irregular heartbeat) and even a heart block (a condition in which the heart beats slowly or with an abnormal rhythm). Cardiac amyloidosis may also be referred to as stiff heart syndrome, since these protein deposits begin to take the place of healthy heart muscle, causing the heart to stiffen. The affected heart can’t pump fluid as effectively, leading to decreased electrical signaling in the body.

How can I get Cardiac Amyloidosis?
While the cause of cardiac amyloidosis is unknown, there are some possible risk factors. Although anyone can develop amyloids, risk factors include:

– Genetics: Familial cardiac amyloidosis occurs when the condition is passed via inheritance.
– Bone or blood cancer: Cardiac amyloidosis can occur because of another chronic disease.
– Age: Most people diagnosed with cardiac amyloidosis are over the age of 40. Diagnosis of this condition typically occurs after age 50.
– Sex: This condition is more common in men than in women.

What are the symptoms of Cardiac Amyloidosis?

The symptoms of cardiac amyloidosis can differ from patient to patient, especially depending on the organs affected and the extent of the disease. Common symptoms include:

– Swelling (legs, ankles, and other parts of the body)
– Chest pain or pressure
– Fatigue
– Shortness of breath, especially after activity
– Difficulty breathing

Nuclear Imaging

Without intervention, a buildup of amyloids in the heart can be deadly. While no cure for cardiac amyloidosis currently exists, there are treatments to slow the progression and the extent of the condition. The first step for treatment is identifying the amyloid buildup affecting the heart. Doctors can pinpoint these areas of dangerous buildups using nuclear amyloid scans. Nuclear imaging is a non-invasive diagnostic tool that can identify the amyloid, leading to quicker diagnosis and treatment.

At TPMG, we offer on-site nuclear imaging, cutting down on outpatient costs and expediting care for our patients. Providing in-house services allows our patients to bypass lengthy wait periods associated with testing in hospital settings and avoid costly co-pays. This testing is performed on an outpatient basis which saves time for the office and the patient, facilitating faster results and quicker treatment.

If you’re interested in learning more about TPMG Cardiovascular Specialist’s nuclear imaging offerings, contact our office at (757) 470-5665.